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Technical Article

 

Types of Dry Type Transformer

10-22 2024 | By:

A dry-type transformer refers to a transformer whose core and windings are not immersed in insulating oil. There are two types of dry-type transformer cooling: natural air cooling (AN) and forced air cooling (PF). There are two types of dry-type transformer structures: fixed insulation encapsulation (SCB type) and unencapsulated winding structure. From the relative position of the high and low voltage windings, there are two types: concentric and overlapping. The concentric structure is simple and easy to manufacture. Most dry-type transformers use this structure. The overlapping type is mainly used in the manufacture of special transformers.

Dry type transformer manufacturer

Dry type transformer manufacturer

Dry-type Transformer Specifications

Take SCB-11—1250KVA/10KV/0.4KV dry-type transformer as an example to explain the meaning of dry-type transformer models: In the above model specifications, S represents a three-phase power transformer, C represents that the transformer winding is a resin-cast solid, G represents that the outer insulation medium of the winding is air, B represents a parked winding, R represents a wound winding, 11 is the series number, 1250KVA is the rated capacity of the transformer, 10KV is the rated voltage of the primary side of the transformer, and 0.4KV is the rated voltage of the secondary side of the transformer.

Technical parameters of dry-type transformer

①Frequency 50Hz/60Hz

②No-load current, required to be less than 4%

③Low-voltage withstand voltage: 2KV/min without breakdown

④Insulation resistance low-voltage side not less than 2MΩ

⑤Winding connection method: /Y/yn0, and D/yn0

⑥Coil allowable temperature rise 100K

⑦Cooling method: natural air cooling or temperature-controlled air cooling

⑧Noise coefficient less than 30dB

SCB10 dry type transformer

SCB10 dry type transformer

Types of Dry-Type Transformers

1. Impregnated air-insulated dry-type transformers: Currently, they are rarely used. Winding conductor insulation and insulation structure materials are selected from insulation materials of different heat-resistant grades according to needs to make B-class, F-class and H-class insulation dry-type transformers.

2. Epoxy resin cast dry-type transformers: The insulation materials used are polyester resin and epoxy resin. Currently, epoxy resin is mostly used in cast insulation dry-type power transformers.

3. Wrap insulation dry-type transformers: Wrap insulation dry-type transformers are also a type of resin insulation. Currently, there are few manufacturers.

4. Composite insulation dry-type transformers:

(1) High-voltage windings use cast insulation, and low-voltage windings use impregnated insulation;

(2) High voltage uses cast insulation, and low voltage uses foil windings wound with copper foil or aluminum foil.

Dry type transformer type

Dry type transformer type

Performance Parameters

Rated capacity (kVA) Voltagegroup Vector group Loss (W) No-load current(%) Impedance voltage (%) Weight (Kg) Boundary dimension (L×W×H,mm) Gauge
HV (kV) LV (kV) No-loadloss(W) Loadloss75℃ Longitudinal/transverse (mm)
100 11 10.5 10 6.3 6 0.4 Dyn11 130 1570 1.2 4 890 950×600×960 550×550
160 170 2130 1.1 1170 1220×600×1060 550×550
200 200 2530 1.0 1400 1270×710×1160 660×660
250 230 2760 1.0 1560 1350×760×1240 660×660
315 280 3470 0.9 1770 1370×870×1360 820×820
400 310 3990 0.8 2180 1460×870×1360 820×820
500 360 4880 0.8 2440 1490×870×1430 820×820
630 420 5880 0.7 2850 1760×1120×1490 1070×1070
630 410 5960 0.7 6 3015 1710×970×1450 1070×1070
800 480 6960 0.7 3430 1850×1120×1600 1070×1070
1000 550 8130 0.6 4050 1900×1120×1170 1070×1070
1250 650 9690 0.6 4690 2030×1120×1880 1070×1070
1600 760 11730 0.6 5610 2120×1120×1970 1070×1070
2000 1000 14450 0.5 5820 2120×1120×1990 1070×1070
2500 1200 17170 0.5 6730 2190×1120×2110 1070×1070










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